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Navy vs Royal Blue

Can you tell them apart?

Navy
#000080
Royal Blue
#4169E1

Perceptual difference (ΔE): 40.8clearly different.

Navy and royal blue are both deep blues, but they differ sharply in brightness. Navy is an extremely dark blue — almost black — named after the dark uniforms of the British Royal Navy, and it's the default 'serious' blue for suits and logos. Royal blue is a vivid, brighter blue with much more energy, traditionally a richer mid-blue that stands out rather than recedes.

How to tell them apart

Brightness decides it: navy is so dark it can be mistaken for black in low light, while royal blue is unmistakably blue and far more saturated. If you have to ask whether it's blue or black, it's navy.

Color values

Navy
HEX#000080
RGB0, 0, 128
HSL240°, 100%, 25%
CMYK100, 100, 0, 50
Royal Blue
HEX#4169E1
RGB65, 105, 225
HSL225°, 73%, 57%
CMYK71, 53, 0, 12

FAQ

Is navy darker than royal blue?
Yes, much darker. Navy is near-black, while royal blue is a bright, vivid mid-blue.
Can navy look black?
Yes. In dim light navy is easily mistaken for black because of its very low lightness.

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