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Sapphire vs Cobalt

Can you tell them apart?

Sapphire
#0F52BA
Cobalt
#0047AB

Perceptual difference (ΔE): 4.8very similar.

Sapphire and cobalt are both vivid, rich mid-to-deep blues that appear in jewellery, art, and luxury branding. Sapphire takes its name from the gemstone: a clear, bright royal-to-deep blue with some warmth and luminosity, the reference colour for prestigious blues. Cobalt is named after the mineral cobalt aluminate, the pigment responsible for the distinctive blue in pottery glazes, stained glass, and Yves Klein's famous monochromes — slightly cooler, more intensely saturated, and marginally darker. Both are 'true blues' with strong presence, but cobalt is a touch cooler and deeper while sapphire is fractionally warmer and more open.

How to tell them apart

Cobalt is cooler and deeper; sapphire is fractionally warmer and brighter. If it looks like a Van Gogh sky, Delft pottery, or Klein Blue, it's cobalt; if it looks like a precious gemstone, a luxury jewellery advertisement, or a rich royal uniform, it's sapphire.

Color values

Sapphire
HEX#0F52BA
RGB15, 82, 186
HSL216°, 85%, 39%
CMYK92, 56, 0, 27
Cobalt
HEX#0047AB
RGB0, 71, 171
HSL215°, 100%, 34%
CMYK100, 58, 0, 33

FAQ

Is sapphire the same as cobalt blue?
They're close but distinct. Cobalt is slightly cooler and more intensely saturated; sapphire is marginally warmer and associated with the gemstone.
Which is darker, sapphire or cobalt?
Cobalt is marginally darker and cooler; sapphire is fractionally lighter and warmer.

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